Brunei
The official name for Brunei is Negara Brunei Darussalam, on
the island of Borneo. It is one of the
oldest kingdoms yet one of the youngest independent nations of the
regions. It is a small country with a
total land area of just 2,225 square miles with a coastline that runs 100 miles
along the South China Sea. Brunei has a wealthy economy which derives most of
its income from exports of oil and gas. The Sultan, his majesty Sultan Haji
Hassanal Bolkiah receives the profits as personal income, and then uses it to
manage his country as needed. His personal wealth has been estimated at $10
billion.
As an Islamic country, alcohol consumption in public is
banned and there is no sale of alcohol in Brunei. Brunei has no income tax,
everyone gets a pension, minimum wage is high and housing is subsidized and
available for all citizens. Formal education
is given free to all Brunei citizens through university level and they are
charged only 1 Brunei dollar for medical and health care at all government hospitals,
health centers and clinics. Petro (gas) is currently about $1.20 per gallon.
Today we had a tour planned which visited the Brunei Museum
featuring exhibits on Gas and Oil, Natural History, and an Islamic Collection
owned by the Sultan. The Islamic Collection included beautiful, old pieces of
tapestries, jewelry, swords and guns, porcelain, vases and pottery. We were not allowed to take any pictures
here.
Our next stop was for a boat ride on the mangrove-lined
canals to see the old and new water villages, birds and wildlife. We did catch a couple glimpses of some monkeys.
They were too quick for pictures but did not look like the proboscis monkeys we
were on the lookout for, which are only found in Borneo.
Midway through our boat ride we stopped at a private home in
the water village for some local tea and snacks.
Yes, this room was inside one of those shacky looking stilt houses!
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